Trump Administration Moves to Ease Methane Regulations on Oil and Gas Operations

The Trump administration is moving to ease federal methane regulations for oil and natural gas operations, with proposed changes aimed at reducing compliance costs and supporting domestic energy production.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has outlined several proposed revisions to the Biden administration’s 2024 methane regulations, including:

  • Marginal Wells: Establishing separate regulatory standards for low-producing wells to address the disproportionate compliance costs faced by smaller producers.
  • Super Emitter Program: Proposing to eliminate the program, which requires operators to investigate and respond to large methane emissions identified by certified third parties.
  • Equipment Requirements: Providing greater flexibility for covers, closed vent systems, emissions-control devices and associated natural gas management.

The proposed changes address longstanding industry concerns that federal methane requirements place significant financial and operational burdens on producers, particularly smaller independent operators maintaining mature wells. EPA estimates the revisions could save the industry approximately $45 billion in compliance costs.

Easing regulatory requirements could help extend the productive life of marginal wells, supporting continued demand for well servicing, maintenance and production equipment. Changes to emissions monitoring and gas handling requirements could also have implications for the technologies and services provided by member companies.

The revisions are part of the administration’s broader effort to reduce regulatory burdens on domestic energy production. EPA is expected to provide an opportunity for public comment before finalizing the changes.

Jeff Emerick, Director Government Affairs, writes about industry-specific policies for the Energy Workforce & Technology Council. Click here to subscribe to the Energy Workforce newsletter, which highlights sector-specific issues, best practices, activities and more.

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